{"id":15394,"date":"2024-04-18T10:52:12","date_gmt":"2024-04-18T10:52:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/?p=15394"},"modified":"2024-05-06T10:47:32","modified_gmt":"2024-05-06T10:47:32","slug":"a-control-sequence-for-prioritising-ceiling-fan-operation-over-air-conditioners-using-machine-learning-to-determine-thermal-comfort","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/a-control-sequence-for-prioritising-ceiling-fan-operation-over-air-conditioners-using-machine-learning-to-determine-thermal-comfort\/","title":{"rendered":"A Control Sequence for Prioritising Ceiling Fan Operation Over Air Conditioners Using Machine Learning to Determine Thermal Comfort"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15394\" class=\"elementor elementor-15394\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ea6b691 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href=\"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/comparative-assessment-of-a-residential-buildings-envelope-based-on-embodied-energy\/\" rel=\"prev\"><span class=\"post-navigation__arrow-wrapper post-navigation__arrow-prev\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Prev<\/span><\/span><span class=\"elementor-post-navigation__link__prev\"><span class=\"post-navigation__prev--label\">Previous<\/span><\/span><\/a>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__separator-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__separator\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__next elementor-post-navigation__link\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/effect-of-thermal-mass-and-insulation-position-in-walls-on-the-thermal-performance-of-residential-buildings-in-a-cold-climate\/\" rel=\"next\"><span class=\"elementor-post-navigation__link__next\"><span class=\"post-navigation__next--label\">Next<\/span><\/span><span class=\"post-navigation__arrow-wrapper post-navigation__arrow-next\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Next<\/span><\/span><\/a>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1598bec elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1598bec\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9fdd6eb\" data-id=\"9fdd6eb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1680553 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1680553\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Siva Barathi<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1f9ccf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f1f9ccf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Indian Institute for Human Settlements, Bangalore, India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d69df87\" data-id=\"d69df87\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32038ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"32038ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Thounaojam Amanda <\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36eb15a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36eb15a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Indian Institute for Human Settlements, Bangalore, India<br \/>Corresponding Author: amandat@iihs.ac.in<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-24b6fc8\" data-id=\"24b6fc8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c98c782 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c98c782\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Prasad Vaidya <\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26d7db9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26d7db9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Indian Institute for Human Settlements, Bangalore, India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f448e10 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f448e10\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-46fee9c\" data-id=\"46fee9c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2babb53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2babb53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A Gopikrishna <\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b4dee2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b4dee2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Indian Institute for Human Settlements, Bangalore, India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-14a0b28\" data-id=\"14a0b28\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca68ed4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ca68ed4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dalavai Uthej<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13c6cf9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"13c6cf9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Indian Institute for Human Settlements, Bangalore, India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f0fe2e5\" data-id=\"f0fe2e5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-849b10c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"849b10c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tandon Vipin<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c2e25f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8c2e25f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Manipal School of Architecture and Planning, Manipal, India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2724296 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2724296\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-df83f2d\" data-id=\"df83f2d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b9566a elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4b9566a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-60d8592 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"60d8592\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-81e4068\" data-id=\"81e4068\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87711ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"87711ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Cite this article<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f0146f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f0146f3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-79f4967\" data-id=\"79f4967\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08ae38c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"08ae38c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBarathi, S., Amanda, T., Vaidya, P., Gopikrishna, A., Uthej, D., Vipin, T. (2024). A Control Sequence for Prioritising Ceiling Fan Operation Over Air Conditioners Using Machine Learning to Determine Thermal Comfort. In Proceedings of Energise 2023- Lifestyle, Energy Efficiency, and Climate Action, pp 93\u201399, Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy. <a href=\" https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62576\/BOWF7492\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62576\/BOWF7492<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b0c1b25 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b0c1b25\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b7c5b2\" data-id=\"3b7c5b2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbd6b5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bbd6b5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Highlights<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51c809b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"51c809b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Machine learning for predicting OT as a scalable approach for adaptive comfort controls.<\/li><li>Using the corrective power index for cooling to adjust the upper limit of the thermal comfort band based on air speed achieved by ceiling fans.<\/li><li>Thermal comfort study of comfort votes and energy consumption, compared to a 24\u00baC constant setpoint.<\/li><li>Cooling energy savings of more than 97% with higher comfort votes for the demonstrated control sequence.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-916c394 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"916c394\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e414bb8\" data-id=\"e414bb8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b4745e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3b4745e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-722241c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"722241c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThis study aims to use the corrective power of personal comfort systems of -1K to -6K [2] and prioritise ceiling fan operation over AC to reduce energy consumption and implement controls based on Operative temperature (OT). We use a machine learning algorithm that takes indoor air temperature and outdoor values for air temperature, wind speed, and relative humidity as inputs and predicts the indoor OT of a space. The predicted OT is used to determine thermal comfort according to the India Model for Adaptive Comfort (IMAC). We have developed a control sequence that automates ceiling fan speed operation and air-conditioning (AC) set-points. The control sequence is tested in two different rooms; one, a passively designed building with an insulated envelope, and another, a typical uninsulated building, tested against a base case of 24\u00b0C set-point suggested by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), India, with no ceiling fans operating. The testing shows that the control sequence that prioritises ceiling fan operation has higher comfort votes than the BEE base case, and the control sequence provided more than 80% cooling energy savings compared to the BEE base case.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b14a0bd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b14a0bd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-db38548\" data-id=\"db38548\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22990f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"22990f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Keywords<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d819036 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d819036\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Adaptive Thermal Comfort, Operative Temperature, Corrective Power Index, Machine Learning, Ceiling Fans \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e02f560 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e02f560\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/A-Control-Sequence-for-Prioritising-Ceiling-Fan-Operation-Over-Air.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download Article<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-79318b2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"79318b2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-47f8ee1\" data-id=\"47f8ee1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c26dea0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c26dea0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">References<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-534e48d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"534e48d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n \t<li>International Energy Agency, \u201cWorld Energy Outlook 2018. IEA, 2018. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.iea.org\/weo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">iea.org\/weo<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>Ozone Cell Ministry of Environment, &#8220;INDIA COOLING ACTION PLAN,&#8221; MOEFCC, 2019.<\/li>\n \t<li>A. De, A. Thounaojam, P. Vaidya, D. Sinha, and S. M. Raveendran, \u201cPredicting Operative Temperature with Machine Learning,\u201d 2020.<\/li>\n \t<li>ASHRAE. (2020). ANSI\/ASHRAE Standard 55-2020. ASHRAE Standards. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ashrae.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.ashrae.org<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>H. Zhang, E. Arens, and Y. Zhai, &#8220;A review of the corrective power of personal comfort systems in non-neutral ambient environments,&#8221; Build Environ, vol. 91, pp. 15-41, Sep. 2015. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2015.03.013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2015.03.013<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>R. de Dear, and G.S. Brager, \u201cDeveloping an Adaptive Model of Thermal Comfort and Preference-Final Report on RP-884, 1997. In Macquarie Research Ltd., Center for Environmental Design Research. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/269097185\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/269097185<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>S. Manu, Y. Shukla, Y., R. Rawal, L. E. Thomas, and R. de Dear, \u201cField studies of thermal comfort across multiple climate zones for the subcontinent: India Model for Adaptive Comfort (IMAC)\u201d Buil. Env. vol. 98, pp. 55-70, 2016. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2015.12.019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2015.12.019<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>ASHRAE. (2017). ANSI\/ASHRAE Standard 55-2017. ASHRAE Standards. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ashrae.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.ashrae.org<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>P. O. Fanger, and J. 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Zhang, E. Arens, and Y. Zhai, \u201cA review of the corrective power of personal comfort systems in non-neutral ambient environments.\u201d Build. Env., vol. 91, pp. 15-41, 2015. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2015.03.013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2015.03.013<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>D. Miller, P. Raftery, M. Nakajima, S. Salo, L. T. Graham, T. Peffer, M. Delgado, H. Zhang, G. Brager, D. Douglass-Jaimes, G. Paliaga, S. Cohn, M. Greene, and A. Brooks, \u201cCooling energy savings and occupant feedback in a two year retrofit evaluation of 99 automated ceiling fans staged with air conditioning.\u201d Energ. Build., vol 251, 111319, 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enbuild.2021.111319\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enbuild.2021.111319<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>P. Raftery, D. Miller, and H. Zhang, \u201cIntegrating Smart Ceiling Fans and Communicating Thermostats to Provide Energy-Efficient Comfort,\u201d Final Report. UC Berkeley: Center for the Built Environmentvol, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/escholarship.org\/uc\/item\/91z0m3xw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/escholarship.org\/uc\/item\/91z0m3xw<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>A. Lipczynska, S. Schiavon, L. T. Graham, \u201eThermal comfort and self-reported productivity in an office with ceiling fans in the tropics.\u201d Build. Env., vol. 135, pp. 202-212, 2018. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2018.03.013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2018.03.013<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>A. Malik, C. Bongers, B. McBain, O. Rey-Lescure, R. de Dear, A. Capon, and M. Lenzen, \u201cThe potential for indoor fans to change air conditioning use while maintaining human thermal comfort during hot weather: an analysis of energy demand and associated greenhouse gas emissions.\u201d Lancet. Planetary health, vol. 6, pp. E301-E309, 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(22)00042-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(22)00042-0<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>F. Tartarini, S. Schiavon, T. Cheung, T. Hoyt, \u201cCBE Thermal Comfort Tool: Online tool for thermal comfort calculations and visualizations.\u201d SoftwareX, vol. 12, 100563, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.softx.2020.100563\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.softx.2020.100563<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>Y. Gao, H. Zhang, E. Arens, E. Present, B. Ning, Y. Zhai, J. Pantelic, M. Luo, L. Zhao, P. Raftery, and S. Liu, \u201cCeiling fan air speeds around desks and office partitions.\u201d Build. Env., vol. 124, pp. 412-440, 2017. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2017.08.029\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2017.08.029<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Siva Barathi, Thounaojam Amanda, Prasad Vaidya, A Gopikrishna, Dalavai Uthej, Vipin Tandon<br \/>\n<span>pages 74-80<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15394"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15394\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16098,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15394\/revisions\/16098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}