{"id":15575,"date":"2024-04-16T12:26:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T12:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/?p=15575"},"modified":"2024-05-06T11:01:40","modified_gmt":"2024-05-06T11:01:40","slug":"empirical-examination-of-trends-in-indoor-air-quality-in-a-sample-of-urban-indian-residences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/empirical-examination-of-trends-in-indoor-air-quality-in-a-sample-of-urban-indian-residences\/","title":{"rendered":"Empirical Examination of Trends in Indoor Air Quality in a Sample of Urban Indian Residences\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15575\" class=\"elementor elementor-15575\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ea6b691 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ea6b691\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4f082ba\" data-id=\"4f082ba\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5c440d elementor-post-navigation-borders-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-navigation\" data-id=\"b5c440d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-navigation.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__prev elementor-post-navigation__link\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/quantifying-the-demand-response-potential-of-residential-loads-in-india\/\" rel=\"prev\"><span class=\"post-navigation__arrow-wrapper post-navigation__arrow-prev\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Prev<\/span><\/span><span class=\"elementor-post-navigation__link__prev\"><span class=\"post-navigation__prev--label\">Previous<\/span><\/span><\/a>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__separator-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__separator\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__next elementor-post-navigation__link\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/developing-an-embodied-energy-database-for-construction-materials-in-india\/\" rel=\"next\"><span class=\"elementor-post-navigation__link__next\"><span class=\"post-navigation__next--label\">Next<\/span><\/span><span class=\"post-navigation__arrow-wrapper post-navigation__arrow-next\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Next<\/span><\/span><\/a>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1598bec elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1598bec\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9fdd6eb\" data-id=\"9fdd6eb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1680553 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1680553\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Rajat Gupta <\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1f9ccf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f1f9ccf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK<br \/>Corresponding Author: rgupta@brookes.ac.uk<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d69df87\" data-id=\"d69df87\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32038ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"32038ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Yuanhong Zhao <\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36eb15a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36eb15a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-10b186b\" data-id=\"10b186b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30fc3dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"30fc3dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vishal Garg <\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-564f14e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"564f14e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Plaksha University, Mohali, India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ee14223 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ee14223\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bdea57e\" data-id=\"bdea57e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5623880 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5623880\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jyotirmay Mathur<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75241b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"75241b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e938ed\" data-id=\"4e938ed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-55a172c\" data-id=\"55a172c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2724296 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2724296\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-df83f2d\" data-id=\"df83f2d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b9566a elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4b9566a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-60d8592 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"60d8592\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-81e4068\" data-id=\"81e4068\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87711ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"87711ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Cite this article<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f0146f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f0146f3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-79f4967\" data-id=\"79f4967\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08ae38c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"08ae38c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tGupta, R., Zhao, Y., Garg, V., Mathur, J. (2024). Empirical Examination of Trends in Indoor Air Quality in a Sample of Urban Indian Residences. In Proceedings of Energise 2023- Lifestyle, Energy Efficiency, and Climate Action, pp 153\u2013162, Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62576\/OJIM5461\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62576\/OJIM5461<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b0c1b25 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b0c1b25\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b7c5b2\" data-id=\"3b7c5b2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbd6b5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bbd6b5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Highlights<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51c809b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"51c809b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Pioneering empirical study that combines time-series data on IAQ with contextual data on household characteristics.<\/li><li>Middle-income group residences were found to experience better IAQ than those with high and low incomes.<\/li><li>Daily mean indoor temperature was 4.8\u00b0C warmer than the recommended acceptable temperature prescribed by ISHRAE (Class C).<\/li><li>An online interactive dashboard (RIAQ) for visualising IAQ was developed for academics, policymakers, and industry to enable further research.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-916c394 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"916c394\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e414bb8\" data-id=\"e414bb8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b4745e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3b4745e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-722241c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"722241c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Indoor air quality (IAQ) in residences is a complex phenomenon determined by many factors. IAQ in homes has been studied far less than air quality outdoors, especially in urban India, where outdoor air pollution frequently exceeds recommended levels. This paper empirically examines daily trends and variations in IAQ parameters measured across a sample of eight urban Indian residences located in three cities, representing the warm-humid and composite climates. Using internet-enabled Airveda devices, time-series monitoring data at 30\u2019 intervals were gathered for indoor temperature, relative humidity, CO<sub>2<\/sub>, PM<sub>2.5,<\/sub> and PM<sub>10<\/sub> for 10 days during the monsoon season when air conditioning was prevalent. Contextual data about the physical and household characteristics of residences were gathered using household surveys. The results were compared against the recommended ISHRAE and WHO standards to observe any deviations. Given the paucity of empirical data, an online interactive dashboard (RIAQ) for visualising IAQ was developed for academics, policymakers, and industry to enable further research.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b14a0bd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b14a0bd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-db38548\" data-id=\"db38548\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22990f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"22990f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Keywords<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d819036 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d819036\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Indoor Air Quality, Particulate Matter, Residences, Monitoring, Visualization<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e02f560 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e02f560\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Empirical-Examination-of-Trends-in-Indoor-Air-Quality-in-a-Sample.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download Article<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-79318b2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"79318b2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-47f8ee1\" data-id=\"47f8ee1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c26dea0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c26dea0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">References<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-534e48d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"534e48d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n \t<li>A. Taneja, R. Saini, and A. Masih, \u201cIndoor Air Quality of Houses Located in the Urban Environment of Agra, India,\u201d Ann N Y Acad Sci., vol. 1140, no. 1, pp. 228-245, 2008. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1196\/annals.1454.033\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1196\/annals.1454.033<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>IQAir. (2021). World Air Quality Report.<\/li>\n \t<li>R. Kaur, and P. Pandey, \u201c Air pollution, climate change, and human health in Indian cities: A brief review,\u201d Front. Sustain. Cities, vol. 13, August 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/frsc.2021.705131\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/frsc.2021.705131<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>A. Datta, R. Suresh, A. Gupta, D. Singh, P. Kulshrestha, \u201cIndoor air quality of non-residential urban buildings in Delhi, India,\u201d Int. J. Sustain. Built Environ., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 412-420, 2017. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijsbe.2017.07.005\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijsbe.2017.07.005<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>N. R. Kapoor, A. Kumar, T. Alam, A. Kumar, K.S. Kulkarni, and P. Blecich, \u201eA review on indoor environment quality of Indian school classrooms,:\u201d Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 13, no. 21, 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su132111855\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su132111855<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>S. Manu, Y. Shukla, R. Rawal, L. E. Thomas, and R. de Dear, \u201cField studies of thermal comfort across multiple climate zones for the subcontinent: India Model for Adaptive Comfort (IMAC),\u201d Build. Environ., vol. 98, pp. 55-70, 2016. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2015.12.019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2015.12.019<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>O. Osunmuyiwa, S. R. Payne, P. Vigneswara Ilavarasan, A. D. Peacock, and D. P. Jenkins, \u201cI cannot live without air conditioning! The role of identity, values and situational factors on cooling consumption patterns in India,\u201d Energy Res. Soc. Sci., vol. 69, 101634, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.erss.2020.101634\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.erss.2020.101634<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>R. Rawal, Y. Shukla, V. Vardhan, S. Asrani, M. Schweiker, R. de Dear, V. Garg, J. Mathur, et.al., \u201cAdaptive thermal comfort model based on field studies in five climate zones across India. Build. Environ., vol. 219, 109187, 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2022.109187\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2022.109187<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>ISHRAE. (2016). Indoor Environmental Quality Standard ISHRAE Standard &#8211; 10001:2016.<\/li>\n \t<li>V. S. Chithra, and S. M. Shiva Nagendra, \u201cIndoor air quality investigations in a naturally ventilated school building located close to an urban roadway in Chennai, India,\u201d Build. Environ., vol. 54, pp. 159-167, 2012. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2012.01.016\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2012.01.016<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>T. K. Bedi, and S. P. Bhattacharya, \u201cAn Investigative Study on Perceived Indoor Air Quality During COVID-19 Lockdown in India,\u201d J. Inst. Eng. (India): A., vol, 102, no. 4, pp. 885-900, 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40030-021-00546-9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40030-021-00546-9<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>P. Gopalakrishnan, P. Saravanakumar, N. N. Joshi, B. Harish, and J. Jeyanthi, \u201cReview on indoor air quality in Indian buildings. IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 1145, no. 1, 012037, 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1757-899X\/1145\/1\/012037\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1757-899X\/1145\/1\/012037<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>H. Rohra, and A. Taneja, \u201cIndoor air quality scenario in India- An outline of household fuel combustion. Atmos. Environ., vol. 129, pp. 243-255, 2016. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2016.01.038\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2016.01.038<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>M. Greenstone, K. Lee, and H. Sahai, \u201cIndoor Air Quality, Information, and Socio-Economic Status: Evidence from Delhi,\u201d University of Chicago, Becker Friedman Institute for Economics Working Paper No. 2021-06, 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.3767009\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.3767009<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>WHO. (2014). Indoor Air Quality Guidelines: Household Fuel Combustion. In World Health Organization. http:\/\/www.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/10665\/141496Summary in 6 languages: <a href=\"http:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/144309\/http:\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/10665\/141496\/1\/9789241548885_eng.pdf?ua=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/144309\/http:\/\/apps.who.int\/\/iris\/bitstream\/10665\/141496\/1\/9789241548885_eng.pdf?ua=1<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>A. Garg, and C. Ghosh, \u201c Assessment of Indoor Air Quality at Various Socio-Economic Zones,\u201d Mapan-J. Metrol. Soc. I., vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 15-23, 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12647-020-00420-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12647-020-00420-2<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>R. Goyal, M. Khare, and P. Kumar, \u201cIndoor Air Quality: Current status, missing links and future road map for India,\u201d J. Civil Environ. Eng., vol. 02, no. 4, 1000118, 2012. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4172\/2165-784X.1000118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4172\/2165-784X.1000118<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>A. Steinemann, P. Wargocki, and B. Rismanchi, \u201cTen questions concerning green buildings and indoor air quality,\u201d Build. Environ., vol. 112, pp. 351-358, 2017. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2016.11.010\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2016.11.010<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>M. Faheem, M. Danish, N. Ansari, \u201cImpact of air pollution on human health in Argra district,\u201d I. Res. J. Edu. Techno., vol. 01, pp. 5-18, 2021.<\/li>\n \t<li>J. Kim, T. Hong, M. Kong, and K. Jeong, \u201cBuilding occupants&#8217; psycho-physiological response to indoor climate and CO<sub>2<\/sub> concentration changes in office buildings,\u201d Build. Environ., vol. 169, 106596, 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2019.106596\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.buildenv.2019.106596<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>WHO. (2010). WHO guidelines for air quality: selected pollutants.<\/li>\n \t<li>M. Mannan, and S. G. Al-Ghamdi, \u201cIndoor air quality in buildings: A comprehensive review on the factors influencing air pollution in residential and commercial structure,\u201d Int. j. environ. res. public health, vol. 18, no. 6, 3276, 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph18063276\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph18063276<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rajat Gupta, Yuanhong Zhao, Vishal Garg, Jyotirmay Mathur<br \/>\n<span>pages 134-143<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15575"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16119,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15575\/revisions\/16119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energiseindia.in\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}